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<title>[15538] twext/trunk/twext/python/usage.py</title>
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<dt>Revision</dt> <dd><a href="http://trac.calendarserver.org//changeset/15538">15538</a></dd>
<dt>Author</dt> <dd>wsanchez@apple.com</dd>
<dt>Date</dt> <dd>2016-04-21 12:48:22 -0700 (Thu, 21 Apr 2016)</dd>
</dl>

<h3>Log Message</h3>
<pre>Add usage</pre>

<h3>Added Paths</h3>
<ul>
<li><a href="#twexttrunktwextpythonusagepy">twext/trunk/twext/python/usage.py</a></li>
</ul>

</div>
<div id="patch">
<h3>Diff</h3>
<a id="twexttrunktwextpythonusagepy"></a>
<div class="addfile"><h4>Added: twext/trunk/twext/python/usage.py (0 => 15538)</h4>
<pre class="diff"><span>
<span class="info">--- twext/trunk/twext/python/usage.py                                (rev 0)
+++ twext/trunk/twext/python/usage.py        2016-04-21 19:48:22 UTC (rev 15538)
</span><span class="lines">@@ -0,0 +1,276 @@
</span><ins>+##
+# Copyright (c) 2016 Apple Inc. All rights reserved.
+#
+# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the &quot;License&quot;);
+# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+# You may obtain a copy of the License at
+#
+# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+#
+# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+# distributed under the License is distributed on an &quot;AS IS&quot; BASIS,
+# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+# limitations under the License.
+##
+
+&quot;&quot;&quot;
+Command line usage.
+&quot;&quot;&quot;
+
+__all__ = [
+    &quot;Executable&quot;,
+    &quot;Options&quot;,
+    &quot;UsageError&quot;,
+    &quot;exit&quot;,
+    &quot;ExitStatus&quot;,
+]
+
+import sys
+import signal
+from os import getpid, kill
+
+from twisted.python.constants import Values, ValueConstant
+from twisted.python.usage import Options as TwistedOptions, UsageError
+from twisted.python.filepath import FilePath
+from twisted.logger import (
+    globalLogBeginner, textFileLogObserver, jsonFileLogObserver,
+    FilteringLogObserver, LogLevelFilterPredicate,
+    LogLevel, InvalidLogLevelError,
+    Logger,
+)
+
+
+
+class Executable(object):
+    &quot;&quot;&quot;
+    Executable.
+    &quot;&quot;&quot;
+
+    log = Logger()
+
+
+    @classmethod
+    def main(cls, argv=sys.argv):
+        if hasattr(cls, &quot;Options&quot;):
+            options = cls.Options()
+
+            try:
+                options.parseOptions(argv[1:])
+            except UsageError as e:
+                exit(ExitStatus.EX_USAGE, &quot;Error: {}\n\n{}&quot;.format(e, options))
+
+        else:
+            options = None
+
+        instance = cls(options)
+
+        pidFile = options.get(&quot;pidFile&quot;)
+
+        if options.get(&quot;kill&quot;):
+            if pidFile is None:
+                exit(ExitStatus.EX_USAGE, &quot;--pid-file required to use --kill&quot;)
+            else:
+                pid = &quot;&quot;
+                try:
+                    for pid in pidFile.open():
+                        break
+                except (IOError, OSError):
+                    exit(ExitStatus.EX_DATAERR, &quot;Unable to read pid file.&quot;)
+                try:
+                    pid = int(pid)
+                except ValueError:
+                    exit(ExitStatus.EX_DATAERR, &quot;Invalid pid file.&quot;)
+
+            instance.startLogging()
+            cls.log.info(&quot;Terminating process: {pid}&quot;, pid=pid)
+
+            kill(pid, signal.SIGTERM)
+
+            exit(ExitStatus.EX_OK)
+
+        if pidFile is not None:
+            pid = getpid()
+            pidFile.setContent(u&quot;{}\n&quot;.format(pid).encode(&quot;utf-8&quot;))
+
+        instance.startLogging()
+        from twisted.internet import reactor
+        reactor.callWhenRunning(instance.whenRunning)
+        instance.run()
+        instance.tearDown()
+
+
+    def __init__(self, options):
+        self.options = options
+
+
+    def startLogging(self):
+        logFile = self.options.get(&quot;logFile&quot;, sys.stderr)
+
+        fileLogObserverFactory = self.options.get(
+            &quot;fileLogObserverFactory&quot;, textFileLogObserver
+        )
+
+        fileObserver = fileLogObserverFactory(logFile)
+
+        logLevelPredicate = LogLevelFilterPredicate(
+            defaultLogLevel=self.options.get(&quot;logLevel&quot;, LogLevel.info)
+        )
+
+        filteringObserver = FilteringLogObserver(
+            fileObserver, [logLevelPredicate]
+        )
+
+        globalLogBeginner.beginLoggingTo([filteringObserver])
+
+
+    def whenRunning(self):
+        pass
+
+
+    def run(self):
+        from twisted.internet import reactor
+        self.log.info(&quot;Starting reactor...&quot;)
+        reactor.run()
+
+
+    def tearDown(self):
+        pidFile = self.options.get(&quot;pidFile&quot;)
+        if pidFile is not None:
+            pidFile.remove()
+
+
+
+class Options(TwistedOptions):
+    &quot;&quot;&quot;
+    Options.
+    &quot;&quot;&quot;
+
+    def opt_version(self):
+        &quot;&quot;&quot;
+        Print version and exit.
+        &quot;&quot;&quot;
+        from deps import __version__ as version
+        exit(ExitStatus.EX_OK, &quot;{}&quot;.format(version))
+
+
+    def opt_pid_file(self, name):
+        &quot;&quot;&quot;
+        File to store process ID in.
+        &quot;&quot;&quot;
+        self[&quot;pidFile&quot;] = FilePath(name)
+
+
+    def opt_kill(self):
+        &quot;&quot;&quot;
+        Exit running application.  (Requires --pid-file.)
+        &quot;&quot;&quot;
+        self[&quot;kill&quot;] = True
+
+
+    def opt_log_file(self, fileName):
+        &quot;&quot;&quot;
+        Log to file.
+
+        (&quot;-&quot; for stdout, &quot;+&quot; for stderr. default: &quot;+&quot;)
+        &quot;&quot;&quot;
+        if fileName == &quot;-&quot;:
+            self[&quot;logFile&quot;] = sys.stdout
+            return
+
+        if fileName == &quot;+&quot;:
+            self[&quot;logFile&quot;] = sys.stderr
+            return
+
+        try:
+            self[&quot;logFile&quot;] = open(fileName, &quot;w&quot;)
+            self.setdefault(&quot;fileLogObserverFactory&quot;, jsonFileLogObserver)
+        except EnvironmentError as e:
+            exit(
+                ExitStatus.EX_CANTCREAT,
+                &quot;Unable to open log file {!r}: {}&quot;.format(fileName, e)
+            )
+
+
+    def opt_log_format(self, format):
+        &quot;&quot;&quot;
+        Set log file format to one of: (text, json).
+
+        (default: text for stdout/stderr, otherwise json)
+        &quot;&quot;&quot;
+        format = format.lower()
+
+        if format == &quot;text&quot;:
+            self[&quot;fileLogObserverFactory&quot;] = textFileLogObserver
+        elif format == &quot;json&quot;:
+            self[&quot;fileLogObserverFactory&quot;] = jsonFileLogObserver
+        else:
+            exit(
+                ExitStatus.EX_USAGE,
+                &quot;Invalid log format: {}&quot;.format(format)
+            )
+
+
+    def opt_log_level(self, levelName):
+        &quot;&quot;&quot;
+        Set default log level to one of: {levelNames}.
+
+        (default: info)
+        &quot;&quot;&quot;
+        try:
+            self[&quot;logLevel&quot;] = LogLevel.levelWithName(levelName)
+        except InvalidLogLevelError:
+            exit(
+                ExitStatus.EX_USAGE,
+                &quot;Invalid log level: {}&quot;.format(levelName)
+            )
+
+
+    # Format the docstring for opt_logLevel.
+    opt_log_level.__doc__ = opt_log_level.__doc__.format(
+        levelNames=&quot;, &quot;.join([l.name for l in LogLevel.iterconstants()])
+    )
+
+
+
+def exit(status, message=None):
+    &quot;&quot;&quot;
+    Exit the python interpreter.
+    &quot;&quot;&quot;
+    if message:
+        if status == ExitStatus.EX_OK:
+            out = sys.stdout
+        else:
+            out = sys.stderr
+        out.write(message)
+        out.write(&quot;\n&quot;)
+
+    sys.exit(status.value)
+
+
+
+class ExitStatus(Values):
+    &quot;&quot;&quot;
+    Exit status codes for system programs.
+    &quot;&quot;&quot;
+
+    EX__BASE = 64
+
+    EX_OK          = ValueConstant(0)              # No error
+    EX_USAGE       = ValueConstant(EX__BASE)       # Command line usage error
+    EX_DATAERR     = ValueConstant(EX__BASE + 1)   # Invalid user data
+    EX_NOINPUT     = ValueConstant(EX__BASE + 2)   # Can't open input file
+    EX_NOUSER      = ValueConstant(EX__BASE + 3)   # Can't look up user
+    EX_NOHOST      = ValueConstant(EX__BASE + 4)   # Can't look up host
+    EX_UNAVAILABLE = ValueConstant(EX__BASE + 5)   # Service unavailable
+    EX_SOFTWARE    = ValueConstant(EX__BASE + 6)   # Internal software error
+    EX_OSERR       = ValueConstant(EX__BASE + 7)   # System error
+    EX_OSFILE      = ValueConstant(EX__BASE + 8)   # System file missing
+    EX_CANTCREAT   = ValueConstant(EX__BASE + 9)   # Can't create output file
+    EX_IOERR       = ValueConstant(EX__BASE + 10)  # I/O error
+    EX_TEMPFAIL    = ValueConstant(EX__BASE + 11)  # Temporary failure
+    EX_PROTOCOL    = ValueConstant(EX__BASE + 12)  # Remote protocol error
+    EX_NOPERM      = ValueConstant(EX__BASE + 13)  # Permission denied
+    EX_CONFIG      = ValueConstant(EX__BASE + 14)  # Configuration error
+
+    EX__MAX = EX_CONFIG.value
</ins></span></pre>
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